📖 Dashes & Punctuation

Em Dash Keyboard Shortcuts Ranked by Speed

We benchmarked every method of typing an em dash (—) across desktop and mobile platforms. Here are the fastest keystrokes ranked by words-per-minute efficiency.

Key Takeaway

The fastest desktop shortcut is macOS Option+Shift+Hyphen (1 keystroke combo). On Windows without a numpad, the fastest method is Word/Docs double-hyphen auto-replace (-- + Space) or setting up a Windows Text Replacement.

Speed Benchmark: The Fastest Ways to Type an Em Dash

Typing speed drops dramatically whenever a writer has to take their hands off the home row, open a browser tab, and search "em dash copy paste". Here is our definitive ranking of em dash typing methods from fastest to slowest.

Rank & Method Platform Keystrokes Required Speed Rating
#1. Mac Built-in Shortcut macOS Option + Shift + Hyphen Fastest (0.2s)
#2. Double-Hyphen Auto-Format Google Docs / MS Word Type -- between words, press Space Fastest (0.3s)
#3. Mobile Long-Press iOS (iPhone/iPad) & Android Hold - on touchscreen, slide right Fast (0.6s)
#4. Windows Alt Code (with NumPad) Windows Desktop Hold Alt, type 0151 on NumPad ⏱️ Moderate (1.2s)
#5. Windows Emoji Picker Windows 10 / 11 Win + . → Click Symbols tab → Select 🐌 Slow (3.5s)
#6. Linux Unicode Hex Input Linux / ChromeOS Ctrl + Shift + U, type 2014, press Enter 🐌 Slow (4.0s)

Pro Tip for Windows Laptops without a Numeric Keypad

Because modern laptops rarely feature a physical numeric keypad, the traditional Alt + 0151 code is impossible to type. The best solution on Windows is to set up a PowerToys Text Extractor shortcut or configure an AutoHotkey script:

::--::— ; Replaces two hyphens with an em dash automatically in any app

Need to Strip Dashes Instead?

If you're copying text containing excessive em dashes from AI generators or client drafts, use our free Remove Em Dash tool to convert all em and en dashes into clean hyphens in one click.

Keyboard Shortcuts Reference

Platform / App Shortcut / Keystroke Result
1. macOS (Native) Option + Shift + - Instant (★ 5/5)
2. Google Docs / Word Type -- and press Space Instant (★ 5/5)
3. iOS / Android Long-press Hyphen key Fast (★ 4.5/5)
4. Windows (NumPad) Alt + 0151 Medium (★ 4/5)
5. Windows (No NumPad) Win + . (Symbol Picker) Slow (★ 2.5/5)
6. Linux / Chromebook Ctrl + Shift + U -> 2014 -> Enter Slow (★ 2/5)
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